NEW YORK (April 8) - Thanks to Bob Dylan, rock 'n' roll has finally broken through the Pulitzer wall.
Dylan, the most acclaimed and influential songwriter of the past half century, who more than
anyone brought rock from the streets to the lecture hall, received an honorary Pulitzer Prize on Monday, cited for his "profound impact on popular music and American culture, marked by lyrical
compositions of extraordinary poetic power."
It was the first time Pulitzer judges, who have long favored
classical music, and, more recently, jazz, awarded an art form once
dismissed as barbaric, even subversive.
"I am in disbelief," Dylan fan and fellow Pulitzer winner
Junot Diaz said of Dylan's award.
Diaz's "The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao," a tragic but
humorous story of desire, politics and violence among Dominicans at
home and in the United States, won the fiction prize. Diaz, 39,
worked for more than a decade on his first novel - "I spent most
of the time on dead-ends and doubts," he told The Associated Press
on Monday - and at one point included a section about Dylan.
"Bob Dylan was a problem for me," Diaz, who has also published
a story collection, "Drown," said with a laugh. "I had one part
that was 40 pages long, the entire chapter was organized around Bob
Dylan's lyrics over a two year-period (1967-69). By the end of it,
I wanted to throttle my like of Bob Dylan."
The Pulitzer for drama was given to Tracy Letts' "August: Osage
County," which, like Diaz's novel, combines comedy and brutality.
Letts calls the play "loosely autobiographical," a bruising
family battle spanning several generations of unhappiness and
unfulfilled dreams.
"It's a play I have been working on in my head and on paper for
many years now," said Letts, reached by the AP in Chicago at the
Steppenwolf Theater Company, where "August: Osage County" had its
world premiere last summer.
"There were just some details from my grandmother, my
grandfather's suicide (for example) that I had played over and over
in my head for many, many years. I always thought, `Well, that's
the stuff of drama right there."'
Former U.S. poet laureate Robert Hass, already a National Book
Award winner for "Time and Materials," won the poetry Pulitzer,
as did Philip Schultz's "Failure."
"This is the book ... I have always wanted to write," Schultz
told the AP. "Everyone is expert on one subject and failure seems
to be mine. ... I was born into it. My father went bankrupt when I
was 18 and he died soon afterward out of (a) terrible sense of
shame. And we lost everything, my mother and I."
Other winners Monday: Daniel Walker Howe, for history, for
"What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America,
1815-1848"; Saul Friedlander, general nonfiction, for "The Years
of Extermination: Nazi Germany and the Jews, 1939-1945"; for
biography, John Matteson's "Eden's Outcasts: The Story of Louisa
May Alcott and Her Father."
"I wrote my book in a way that is generally accessible to the
curious literate reader," Howe said. "And I think that's very
important, and I wish more books were written that way."

Reuters photographer Adrees Latif is seen with Pokhara and Phewa Tal lake in the background while waiting to photograph paragliders in Sarangkot April 8, 2008. Reuters won the Pulitzer Prize for breaking news photography on Monday for a picture of a Japanese videographer killed during a demonstration in Myanmar. Latif won for "his dramatic photograph of the Japanese videographer, sprawled on the pavement, fatally wounded during a street demonstration in Myanmar," the Pulitzer Prize board said. REUTERS/Sudarshan Ranjit (NEPAL)
Reuters

** FILE ** In a file photo Rock and Roll legends Bob Dylan, left, and Eric Clapton perform at New York's Madison Square Garden June 30, 1999. Dylan received an honorary Pulitzer Prize on Monday April 7, 2008, cited for his "profound impact on popular music and American culture, marked by lyrical compositions of extraordinary poetic power." (AP Photo/John Bellissimo/file )
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** FILE ** Singer Bob Dylan is seen in this April 27, 1965 file photo in London. Thanks to Bob Dylan, rock 'n' roll has finally broken through the Pulitzer wall. Dylan, the most acclaimed and influential songwriter of the past half century, who more than anyone brought rock from the streets to the lecture hall, received an honorary Pulitzer Prize on Monday April 7, 2008, cited for his "profound impact on popular music and American culture, marked by lyrical compositions of extraordinary poetic power." (AP Photo/File)
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** FILE ** Bob Dylan performs as the opening act of the Pawtucket Arts Festival at McCoy Stadium, in this Aug. 24, 2006, file photo, in Pawtucket, R.I. Thanks to Bob Dylan, rock 'n' roll has finally broken through the Pulitzer wall. Dylan, the most acclaimed and influential songwriter of the past half century, who more than anyone brought rock from the streets to the lecture hall, received an honorary Pulitzer Prize on Monday April 7, 2008, cited for his "profound impact on popular music and American culture, marked by lyrical compositions of extraordinary poetic power." (AP Photo/Stew Milne, File)
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Chicago playwright Tracy Letts talks during a press conference in Chicago, Monday April 7, 2008, after winning the Pulitzer Prize for Drama for his play "August: Osage County." Letts is an ensemble member of Chicago's Steppenwolf Theater Company, where "August" premiered last summer. (AP Photo/Paul Beaty)
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Chicago playwright Tracy Letts talks during a press conference in Chicago, Monday April 7, 2008, after winning the Pulitzer Prize for Drama for his play "August: Osage County." Letts is an ensemble member of Chicago's Steppenwolf Theater Company, where "August" premiered last summer. (AP Photo/Paul Beaty)
AP

Chicago playwright Tracy Letts talks during a press conference in Chicago, Monday April 7, 2008, after winning the Pulitzer Prize for Drama for his play "August: Osage County." Letts is an ensemble member of Chicago's Steppenwolf Theater Company, where "August" premiered last summer. (AP Photo/Paul Beaty)
AP

Chicago playwright Tracy Letts talks during a press conference in Chicago, Monday April 7, 2008, after winning the Pulitzer Prize for Drama for his play "August: Osage County." Letts is an ensemble member of Chicago's Steppenwolf Theater Company, where "August" premiered last summer. (AP Photo/Paul Beaty)
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Washington Post reporter Gene Weingarten, left,smiles in the newsroom after winning the Pulitzer Prize in Feature Writing, Monday April 7,, 2008, in Washington. The Washington Post won six Pulitzer Prizes on Monday. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)
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Members of the The Washington Post staff who were awarded the six Pulitzer Prizes on Monday, April 7, 2008, in Washington, pose for a photo. From left are: Mike Semel, Ian Shapira, Brigid Schulte, Robert McCartney, Michael Shear, Michel du Cille, Alec MacGillis, RB Brenner, Anne Hull, Gene Weingarten, David Maraniss, Steve Fainaru, Sari Horwitz, Tom Jackman, Steven Pearlstein, Dana Priest and Barton Gellman. The Washington Post won six Pulitzer Prizes, a record for the paper. Not pictured is reporter Jo Becker, who was awarded the Pulitzer for National Reporting with Gellman. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)
AP
"It's a special honor because it ties me even more to the
country of which I'm now a citizen," said Friedlander, who became
a U.S. citizen seven years ago and won the German Booksellers
Association's 2007 Peace Prize for his work on documenting the
Holocaust.
"I am surprised, grateful, overjoyed - and a little embarrassed
to do this with my first book," said Matteson, a professor of
English at John Jay College in New York City who added that his
14-year-old daughter was an inspiration.
"Not only did I understand parenting better after writing the
book, but being a parent helped me to write the book."
Dylan's victory doesn't mean that the Pulitzers have forgotten
classical composers. The competitive prize for music was given to
David Lang's "The Little Match Girl Passion," which opened last
fall at Carnegie Hall, where Dylan has also performed.
"Bob Dylan is the most frequently played artist in my household
so the idea that I am honored at the same time as Bob Dylan, that
is humbling," Lang told the AP.
Long after most of his contemporaries either died, left the
business or held on by the ties of nostalgia, Dylan continues to
tour almost continuously and release highly regarded CDs, most
recently "Modern Times." Fans, critics and academics have
obsessed over his lyrics - even digging through his garbage for
clues - since the mid-1960s, when such protest anthems as "Blowin'
in the Wind" made Dylan a poet and prophet for a rebellious
generation.
His songs include countless biblical references and he has
claimed Chekhov, Walt Whitman and Jack Kerouac as influences. His
memoir, "Chronicles, Volume One," received a National Book
Critics Circle nomination in 2005 and is widely acknowledged as the
rare celebrity book that can be treated as literature.
According to publisher Simon & Schuster, Dylan is working on a
second volume of memoirs. No release date has been set.
AP Drama Writer Michael Kuchwara, Music Writer Nekesa Moody, and
Associated Press writers Kiley Armstrong, Douglas J. Rowe and Erin
Carlson contributed to this report.
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